She reiterated that the US also needed to do more to consolidate its long-term fiscal position, while setting short-term fiscal policy to boost demand. 拉加德重申,美国也需要加大努力,巩固其长期财政状况,同时用短期财政政策来提振需求。
Coordination of Short-term Fiscal Policy with Mid-and-long Term Economic Development in China 短期财政政策与中国中长期经济发展的协调
You need a short-term fiscal policy to boost demand and a credible long-term plan to address welfare, taxes and the labour market. 他指出,你需要一项短期财政政策来提振需求,以及一项可信的长期政策来解决福利、税收以及劳动力市场的问题。
Whoever is president will be more focused on short-term palliatives than big policy change. 而对奥巴马来说,最大的障碍将来自经济上而不是政治上。
Second, making progress on longer-term debt reduction and tax reform would have given policy makers room to implement bolder short-term fiscal policy to support growth. 第二,在降低长期债务和税收改革方面取得的进步,可以给政策制定者一定的空间,来实施更为大胆的短期财政政策以支持增长。
It could undertake secondary market purchases with the aim of bringing down long-term interest rates to a desired level, as its short-term policy rates are zero bound. 它可以在二级市场进行买入操作,以便将长期利率压低至所希望的水平,正如其短期政策性利率接近于零。
They have followed the Bank of Japan and taken their short-term policy rates down to the zero bound. 它们纷纷步日本央行(BoJ)后尘,将各自的短期政策性利率下调至近零水平。
According to this idea, this paper consist of three parts: The first part is the basic theory of the short-term policy revenue. 按照这个思路,将全文分为三部分:第一部分:短期险收益的基本理论。在此,本文构建了讨论短期险收益的基本环境。
Based on the above paragraphs, the paper disclosed the exposed problems in the current short-term financing strategy of shipping company in aspect of short-term financing policy contents, which is short-term financing scale, structure and methods. 并在此基础上,从短期融资政策相关内容,即短期融资规模、短期融资结构和短期融资方式选择三个方面揭示了航运企业短期融资政策目前暴露出来的问题。
To make a suitable short-term financing policy is an important job for accountants. 因此,合理制定短期融资政策就成为航运企业财务人员工作的重要内容。
The primary reasons for foreign tradesmen investment negative increase short-term: The policy attracting foreign tradesmen investment need consummation. 近期外商投资负增长的主要原因:吸引外商投资政策有待完善;
The biding financial policy is only a short-term policy which should not be enforced for a long time. 而且相机性财政政策仅仅是一项短期政策,不应该被长期实施。
The Short-term Policy and Long-term Strategy of Demand Expansion 论需求扩张的短期政策和长期战略
A scientific short-term financing policy shall be capable to fulfill the requirement of capital for a corporation to make a balanced short-term capital level, and it shall, at the same time, provide lower capital cost and increase the income for the corporation. 一个科学的短期融资政策,应该能够满足企业资金需求,适合企业短期资产水平,同时给企业带来较低的资金成本,尽量增加企业的收益。
Besides linear programming, this paper also gives the other two methods to solve Markov decision model: policy iterative method, integer programming, as well as the method working out the optimal short-term maintenance policy. 在求解Markov决策模型时,通常使用的方法是线性规划法,本文阐述了另外两种求解的方法:策略迭代法和整数规划法。
The long time enforcement of the policy will lose the short-term policy effect but also expand the negative influence caused by the rigidity of policies. 相机性政策的长期实施不仅会使短期的政策效应丧失,而且政策刚性产生的负面影响将会不断扩大。
The short-term and microscopic policy includes, the enterprise management strategy cross country, strategy of a tooth for a tooth and so on. 短期和微观政策包括企业跨国经营战略,以牙还牙策略等。
The Research of the Short-term Financing Policy for Shipping Corporation 我国航运企业短期融资政策研究
Therefore, seen from short-term economy, policy situation and from the long-term economy and financial strategy, the international financial market should be enhanced the risk prevention. 因此,从短期经济与政策态势以及从长期经济与金融战略角度看,国际金融市场应加强风险防范并不可掉以轻心。
Therefore, author proposes that the corporation should apply the venturesome financing structure and adopt the accounts receivable financing methods, so that to provide some theory support and advisory suggestion for the consummation of short-term financing policy for shipping company. 因此,笔者提出实行冒险型的融资结构和采用应收账款融资的方式,试图为航运企业短期融资政策的完善提供一定的理论依据及指导性建议。
But as time goes on, the effect of this policy is getting reduced and its negative effect can in no way be neglected when this short-term policy was carried out as a long-term one. 但随着时间的推移,该政策的效力也在不断地减弱,特别是该政策作为一项短期政策被长期使用后,所带来的负面影响也不容低估。
Fiscal policy can be divided into short-term fiscal policy and long-term fiscal policy. 把经济增长所对应的财政政策分为短期的财政政策和长期的财政政策。
Short-term policy if use the opportunity to achieve industrial upgrading which is a focus on long-term fiscal policy; if it is through investment in the manufacturing of effective demand which is the short-term fiscal policy. 短期政策如果借机实现产业升级就是着眼于长期的财政政策;如果是通过投资等制造有效需求是短期内经济快速摆脱困境就是着眼于短期的财政政策。
Comparing with the continuous policy, the policy event belongs to short-term policy, it has greater degree impact and the questions it produced are more difficult to solve. 与连续性政策相比,政策事件对证券市场波动的影响更直接、更具冲击性,由此产生的相关问题也更函待解决。
Expanding domestic to boost consumption is not only a short-term policy but also a long-term strategy for China, a developing country, to lead a consumption-led economy. 我国作为发展中的大国,扩大内需、拉动消费,走向消费主导的经济转型,既是短期政策的着力点,又是中长期的战略选择。
Equity incentive is able to combine incentive and constraint mechanism together. Compared with other short-term incentive policy such as bonus and allowance, equity incentive is more effective and lasting in reducing the agency cost and enhancing management efficiency. 作为一种将激励和约束机制合二为一的激励政策,股权激励相对于一些短期激励方式如奖金、津贴等,在降低代理成本、提升管理效率等方面更加有效和持久。
The article taking into the basic functions of the fiscal policy, fiscal policy is divided into short-term and long-term fiscal policy. Short-term policy is to change economic difficulties, long-term policy is to change the industrial structure. 并参照政策的基本功能,把财政政策分为了短期的财政政策和长期的财政政策,短期政策在于改变经济困境,长期政策在于改变产业结构。